Incentivos económicos para la implementación de un sistema silvopastoril: Una aplicación a la cuenca La Miel (Caldas)
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Uso de la tierra, modelos agroforestales, contaminación hidríca, incentivos económicosResumo
En este artículo se plantea un incentivo costo-eficiente que permita la adopción de un sistema silvopastoril por parte de los ganaderos de la cuenca La Miel (Caldas); para ello se resuelve a través de programación lineal un modelo de optimización que permite entender las interrelaciones entre los sistemas ganadero y silvopastoril con las condiciones económicas y ambientales de la cuenca. Para hacerlo se utilizó información secundaria recolectada en la zona estudio. Los resultados obtenidos a partir de diversos escenarios planteados permitieron concluir que el mejor incentivo posible, dadas las restricciones ambientales y económicas, es aquel que iguala los beneficios netos de ambos sistemas productivos.
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