Conocimiento patentado e indicadores económicos: el caso de la industria aeronáutica mexicana
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sector aeronáutico, patentes, productividad, exportaciones, MéxicoResumo
En este trabajo analiza el grado de actividad inventiva del sector aeronáutico en México, medido por el número de patentes (solicitadas y otorgadas) tanto en México como en los Estados Unidos. Además se analizarán indicadores de eficiencia dinámica como productividad del sector, exportaciones y tipo de bienes producidos de acuerdo a su ubicación en la cadena de valor aeronáutica. Este sector es considerado estratégico por las derramas de conocimiento para el desarrollo de proveedoras mexicanos, difusión de know how, y para empujar a la creación de nuevas fronteras en el campo de la ciencia y la tecnología.
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