Ontological and Epistemological Aspects of Expectations Based Processes. Towards an Extension of the Agenda in the Modern Philosophy of Economics [Spanish]

Authors

  • Leonardo Ivarola Centro de investigaciones en epistemología de las ciencias económicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Abstract

Mainstream philosophy of economics assumes that steady regularities underlie the domain of economic phenomena which can be explained by the operation of mechanisms or socioeconomic machines. It is also considered that once operating those mechanisms don’t need further interventions. This implies the assumption that the nature of socioeconomic processes is similar to the one of the natural sciences. Nevertheless, such regularities are usually examined in the light of some economic model, which often ends up losing contact with the real world. The present paper aims at putting in the center of the analysis another object of study: the economic processes based on expectations. In these processes the human action operates as a causal link between economic variables; such an action being the result of a previous building of expectations which are sensitive to the information of the context. It will be shown that the systematic intervention on the background conditions and expectations is fundamental in this kind of processes if what is sought is fulfilling a desired goal or managing a stable process. That intervention will not only require the knowledge provided by models but also an extra-theoretical or interdisciplinary knowledge.

Author Biography

Leonardo Ivarola, Centro de investigaciones en epistemología de las ciencias económicas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina

Leonardo Ivarola es Doctor en Filosofía y Licenciado en Economía (Universidad de Buenos Aires). Ha dictado clases de microeconomía, macroeconomía, metodología de las ciencias sociales e introducción a la filosofía. Actualmente es profesor de la materia “epistemología de la economía” en la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Es editor de reseñas de la revista Filosofía de la Economía, miembro del Comité de Publicaciones de la editorial del CIECE y del Comité Ejecutivo de las Jornadas de Epistemología de las Ciencias Económicas (CIECE). Dirige el proyecto “Mecanismos socioeconómicos. Desde el deductivismo hacia la actividad interdisciplinaria”. Asimismo, participa en el proyecto de investigación “Tipos de modelos económicos. Un análisis epistemológico y filosófico”, dirigido por el Dr. Gustavo Marqués.

Published

2015-06-05

Issue

Section

Articles