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Perfil neuropsicológico de un grupo de militares heridos por artefacto explosivo

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Abstract

Las heridas por artefactos explosivos y las secuelas causadas por estos se han convertido en el foco de diversos estudios en el ámbito médico y psicológico, aunque en el entorno neuropsicológico son pocos los hallazgos encontrados, debido a esto la presente investigación surge con el fin de describir el perfil neuropsicológico de un grupo de militares colombianos heridos por artefactos explosivos. Participaron 60 militares colombianos heridos y se les realizó un análisis descriptivo de las funciones neuropsicológicas a partir de la batería Neuropsi Atención y Memoria. Los participantes presentaron un déficit de leve a moderado en la curva de memoria de codificación y evocación; memoria verbal espontánea, memoria por claves y en memoria lógica, igualmente, en procesos ejecutivos de organización de la conducta, capacidad de planeación e inhibición de conductas.  De igual forma, se encontró una alteración de moderada a severa en atención sostenida, planificación y codificación visual. Los resultados son discutidos con la literatura existente.

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Published

2022-01-20 — Updated on 2022-12-21

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Issue

Vol. 39 No. 2 (2022): Vol 39 No 2: Mayo - Agosto 2022

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Artículos

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