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Perspectivas de investigación sobre el comportamiento suicida y factores de riesgo en la niñez y la adolescencia.

Autores/as

  • ANYERSON STITHS GÓMEZ TABARES Universidad Católica Luis Amigó

Palabras clave:

Suicidio, adolescente, autolesión

Resumen

En las últimas décadas se ha incrementado el número de investigaciones sobre el comportamiento suicida en la infancia y la adolescencia, sin embargo, no existen estudios en la actualidad que caractericen la producción científica en perspectivas de investigación. El objetivo de este artículo es caracterizar las perspectivas dominantes de investigación sobre el comportamiento suicida, factores de riesgo y predictores a nivel biopsicosocial en niños(as) y adolescentes. La búsqueda bibliográfica se efectuó en la base de datos Web of Science. Para el manejo de la información se realizó un análisis de citaciones y de clusterización mediante teoría de grafos. Se empleó las herramientas Sci2 Tool y Gephi. Se encontraron tres orientaciones investigativas dominantes enfocadas al análisis de los predictores psiquiátricos de la conducta suicida (1), la relación entre autolesión no suicida y la conducta suicida (2) y el abuso infantil y su relación con la conducta suicida (3). Se espera que este estudio contribuya a la comprensión de las múltiples aristas investigativas sobre el comportamiento suicida en la infancia y la adolescencia. Al mismo tiempo, la metodología utilizada enriquece el campo de estudio al reflejar con precisión su situación actual a nivel investigativo.

Biografía del autor/a

ANYERSON STITHS GÓMEZ TABARES, Universidad Católica Luis Amigó

Psicólogo de la Universidad de Manizales.  Especialista en adicciones de la Universidad Católica Luis Amigo. Magister en Educación de la Universidad internacional Iberoamericana, Puerto Rico. Magister en filosofía de la Universidad de Caldas. Doctorando en Filosofia. Actualmente Docente- Investigador de la Universidad Católica Luis Amigó en el campo de la conducta prosocial y la conducta suicida en Jóvenes. Perteneciente al Grupo de investigación Estudios de Fenómenos Psicosociales, Colombia. Campos de interés académico e investigativo: la conducta prosocial,  trauma psíquico en desvinculados de grupos armados, conducta suicida, teoría de la mente, epistemología de la psicología.

Citas

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2020-12-10

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