High risk serotypes of the human papillomavirus (hpv) in patients With exofitic lesions in the oral cavity

Autores/as

  • Maria del pilar Lujan Pardo Docente, departamento de odontopediatria, Universidad Rafael Nuñez
  • Adel Alfonso Martinez Martinez Departamento de medicina oral facultad de odontología grupo GITOUC Universidad de Cartagena
  • Erich Lopez Aparicio Docente posgrado Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral, Universidad de Cartagena

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14482/sun.34.2.614.58%20

Palabras clave:

Virus papiloma humano, PCR, Virus, Papiloma Oral.

Resumen

Introduction: Oral squamous cell carcinoma has been associated with risk factors such as: tobacco consumption, alcohol and human papillomavirus, the authors determined the prevalence of high-risk serotypes of human papillomavirus infection in exofitic lesions of the oral cavity in a Cartagena hospital during the year 2014-2015.

Material and Methods: an observational, descriptive, prospective and cross-sectional study was performed on 73 patients with verrucous lesions in the oral cavity, in which socio- demographic characteristics and the clinical and histopathological diagnosis were determined, and high-risk HPV was identified. The study complied with legal and ethical standards. The results were analyzed using descriptive statistics with the Stata v13.2 program.

Results: The prevalence of HPV in the study population during the period 2014-2015 was 9.59% (n: 7). in none of the positive HPV cases in the histopathological study, any high-risk genotype was identified by the real-time multiplex PCR assay. HPV infection was more prevalent in patients in the third decade of life (29.5 years, DS ± 10.60), mean age was 62.8 years SD ± 17.74. The population came mainly from the rural area. The most common site was the labial mucosa. There was a relationship between smoking and the presence of HPV. Discussions: In the present study, no relationship of high risk HPV genotypes was found in the evaluated samples.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Maria del pilar Lujan Pardo, Docente, departamento de odontopediatria, Universidad Rafael Nuñez
    Docente, Departamento d eOodntopediatria, Universidad Rafael Nuñez, Cartagena
  • Adel Alfonso Martinez Martinez, Departamento de medicina oral facultad de odontología grupo GITOUC Universidad de Cartagena
    Coordinador Posgrado de Estomatología y Cirugia Oral, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Cartagena
  • Erich Lopez Aparicio, Docente posgrado Estomatologia y Cirugia Oral, Universidad de Cartagena
    Docente, posgrado Estomatología Universidad de Cartagena

Publicado

2018-01-31

Número

Sección

ARTICULO ORIGINAL

Cómo citar

High risk serotypes of the human papillomavirus (hpv) in patients With exofitic lesions in the oral cavity. (2018). REVISTA CIENTÍFICA SALUD UNINORTE, 34(2). https://doi.org/10.14482/sun.34.2.614.58

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