Multidrug-resistant bacteria in child care centers

Authors

  • Virginia Soto Lesmes Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • Arlen Patricia Gomez Ramirez
  • Martha Fabiola Rodríguez Universidad de La Salle
  • Yaneth Parrado Lozano Universidad Nacional de Colombia
  • Olga Gómez Ramírez

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14482/sun.36.3.616.92

Keywords:

Environment, Bacteria, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Child, Child Day Care Centers.

Abstract

Purpose:To describe the antibiotic resistance of isolated bacteria on the surfaces of child care centers. Methods:Swabs were used to sample the surfaces in 266 child care centers in Bogotá (Colombia). Bacterial characterization and susceptibility patterns were verified using a computerized system. Results:A total of 151 different bacteria were obtained, primarily in the kitchens (36%). Staphylococcuswas a frequent find, especially: S. hominis, S. saprophyticusand S. epidermidis;2.7% were resistant to methicillin. Klebsiella oxytocawas the most isolated bacteria in kitchens, with high resistance to antibiotics. Conclusion:This investigation shows the importance of identifying the bacteria present in different environments to which children are exposed to continuously supervise hygiene habits in child day care centers.

Author Biographies

  • Virginia Soto Lesmes, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    Profesora asociada

    Facultad de Enfermería

    Universidad Nacional de Colombia

  • Martha Fabiola Rodríguez, Universidad de La Salle

    Profesora asistente

    Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud

    Universidad de La Salle

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Published

2020-11-02

Issue

Section

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

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